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Larsen, J. (2000) The effects of Quercus lobata and Baccharis Pilularis on biotic and abiotic aspects of their surrounding environments. Independent project paper for Bio 138 (Ecology and Evolution of Plants), Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University

Year Published: 2000
Abstract: 

Plants are often seen as the sole dynamic components of a vegetative community, but it is important to note that as plant individuals and populations change, their environments are not entirely static. In this study, I investigated how plants shape the environments in which they grow. In particular, I examined the ways in which the two woody plants in a relatively open sandstone grassland, valley oak (Quercus lobata) and coyote bush (Baccharis pilularis), affect their immediate surrounding light environment and local hydrology. I compared these two treatments to a site in the same sandstone grassland without the presence of a large plant. I also looked into the effects of these two plants on the composition, biomass, abundance, and diversity of smaller understory grasses and forbs. I found that for many of the biotic and abiotic characteristics of the environment, the position of a point on either the north or south side of a large tree had a greater effect than the presence or absence of a larger plant.

Article ID: 
628