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Health & Safety Information


Emergency Calls
If you experience an emergency in the field and have a cell phone, call the San Mateo County Sheriff Dispatch at 650-363-4911. If you are at a regular phone or do not have the Sheriff's number, call 911. Contact a Jasper Ridge staff member as soon as possible who can help guide emergency personnel to you.

Phones are located outside the Hillside Lab and in the Sun Field Station. Other phones are located in the ranger station, ranger residence, in the bunkhouse, and in the caretaker's home. These phones are only available when someone is home.

If an off-site, private residence is closer, try there first.

See Basic First Aid procedures and techniques.
Some Information Sources
Lyme Disease

Tick Lyme Disease in California
http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/PESTNOTES/pn7485.html

The Lyme Disease Network
http://www.lymenet.org/

The Center for Disease Control
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/lyme/



Rattlesnakes Rattlesnakes

Information on Rattlesnakes:
California Poison Control
http://www.calpoison.org/public/rattler.html

American International Rattlesnake Museum
http://www.rattlesnakes.com/core.html



Poison Oak Poison Oak

American Academy of Dermatology
www.aad.org/public/Publications/pamphlets/PoisonIvyOakSumac.htm


Hanta Virus

The Center for Disease Control:
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hanta/hps/

All participants in studies that involve trapping or handling mammals should review the following two publications:

The first addresses generic issues and health precautions. The second focuses on Hantavirus but is applicable to other infectious diseases that could be encountered by handling small mammals. Mice seropositive for Hantavirus have been found in both San Mateo and Santa Clara Counties.

1. Guidelines for the capture, handling, and care of mammals as approved by the American Society of Mammalogists. Pages 36-40 deal with human health and safety. http://www.mammalsociety.org (click on "Animal Care and Use Committee" on the left, and then "1998 Animal Care and Use Guidelines" on the right.)

2. Guidelines for working with rodents potentially infected with hantavirus. http://www.jstor.org/

Information on reported incidences of selected diseases in San Mateo County during 2003-2005 is available on p. 3 of: http://www.co.sanmateo.ca.us/

Information on disease surveillance in Santa Clara County is available at: http://www.sccgov.org



Mountain Lions (aka cougar, puma)

Living with California Mountain Lions:
California Department of Fish & Game
http://www.dfg.ca.gov/lion/

Mountain Lion Cougar Facts:
Mountain Lion Foundation
http://www.mountainlion.org/facts_safety.asp


West Nile Virus

California Department of Health Services
http://westnile.ca.gov/facts.htm

NBII Wildlife Disease Information Node
http://westnilevirus.nbii.gov/human.html

Mosquito Center for Disease Control
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile/index.htm


Tularemia

Center for Disease Control
http://www.bt.cdc.gov/agent/tularemia/facts.asp


Chiggers (Trombicula alfreddugesi (Oudemans))

Ohio State University Extension
http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2100.html

UC Riverside Entomology
http://www.insects.ucr.edu/ebeling/ebel9-3.html



Basic First Aid

Sprains and breaks -- Keep limb immobile. Call for help.

Bleeding -- Stop blood flow using direct pressure and elevation.

Shock -- Can be caused by accident, heart attack, bee sting, etc. Call for help. Lay victim down, keep warm, elevate feet (unless there is a head injury).

Heart attack, stroke -- Call for help. Administer mouth to mouth resuscitation and CPR if necessary.

Heat exhaustion -- The victim may appear pale and weak, and the skin appears cool and moist. Let person lie down in the shade with raised legs, give water with salt or a re-hydration drink like Gatorade. Prevention: On hot days carry extra water.

Heat stroke -- Not common, but very dangerous. Call for help. The victim is extremely hot and the skin is red and dry. Cool victim by bathing with cool water or fanning.

Hypothermia -- Provide warmth. Call for help or transport victim. Core re-warming is the most effective treatment for all cases of moderate to severe hypothermia.

Snake bite -- Reassure and keep victim from moving around. Call for help. Transport victim to Stanford Hospital as soon as possible.

Bee Sting -- (Allergic Reaction) Individuals with known bee sting allergies often carry treatment kits. Call for help if reaction is severe. Transport to Stanford Hospital for additional help.




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